Search results for: 2-Bromo-6-methoxybenzoic acid CAS: [31786-45-5]
#38647893 
2022/07/30
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Production of free fatty acids from various carbon sources by Ogataea polymorpha.
EYunxia Li, XiaoXin Zhai, Wei Yu, Dao Feng, Aamer Ali Shah, Jiaoqi Gao, Yongjin J Zhou
1836 related Products with: Production of free fatty acids from various carbon sources by Ogataea polymorpha.
1,000 tests100tests1001KG500gm1kg100gm500g50gm
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#38647822 2022/05/26
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Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris.
�Peng Cai, Yunxia Li, Xiaoxin Zhai, Lun Yao, Xiaojun Ma, Lingyun Jia, Yongjin J Zhou
2708 related Products with: Microbial synthesis of long-chain α-alkenes from methanol by engineering Pichia pastoris.
1 mg100 µg1 mL100ug100ug100ug Lyophilized500 1mg2 mg100.00 ug0.5 mg200
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#38647771 2022/10/22
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Combinatorial strategies for production improvement of anti-tuberculosis antibiotics ilamycins E/E from deep sea-derived Streptomyces atratus SCSIO ZH16 ΔilaR.
Ilamycins E/E are novel cyclic heptapeptides from Streptomyces atratus SCSIO ZH16, which have the MIC value of 9.8 nM against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. However, the lower fermentative titer of ilamycins E/E cut off further development for novel anti-TB lead drugs. In order to break the obstacle, the combinatorial strategy of medium optimization, fermentative parameters optimization, exogenous addition of metal ions, precursors, and surfactants was developed to promoted the production of ilamycins E/E. Addition of 1 mM ZnCl at 0 h, 1 g/L tyrosine at 96 h, and 2 g/L shikimic acid at 48 h increased the production of ilamycins E/E from 13.51 to 762.50 ± 23.15, 721.39 ± 19.13, and 693.83 ± 16.86 mg/L, respectively. qRT-PCR results showed that the transcription levels of key genes in Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway, hexose phosphate shunt pathway, and shikimic acid pathway were upregulated. In addition, the production of ilamycins E/E reached 790.34 mg/L in a 5-L bioreactor by combinatorial strategy. Combinatorial strategies were used for improving ilamycins E/E production in S. atratus ΔilaR and provided a sufficient basis on further clinic development.Yunfei Zhu, Gaofan Zheng, Xiujuan Xin, Junying Ma, Jianhua Ju, Faliang An
1665 related Products with: Combinatorial strategies for production improvement of anti-tuberculosis antibiotics ilamycins E/E from deep sea-derived Streptomyces atratus SCSIO ZH16 ΔilaR.
1 mg100μg0.1ml (1mg/ml)500 500 500 μg100ug100ug Lyophilized100ug1 mL100ug Lyophilized100μg
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#38647583 2022/08/29
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Development of highly efficient whole-cell catalysts of cis-epoxysuccinic acid hydrolase by surface display.
Bacterial cis-epoxysuccinic acid hydrolases (CESHs) are intracellular enzymes used in the industrial production of enantiomeric tartaric acids. The enzymes are mainly used as whole-cell catalysts because of the low stability of purified CESHs. However, the low cell permeability is the major drawback of the whole-cell catalyst. To overcome this problem, we developed whole-cell catalysts using various surface display systems for CESH[L] which produces L(+)-tartaric acid. Considering that the display efficiency depends on both the carrier and the passenger, we screened five different anchoring motifs in Escherichia coli. Display efficiencies are significantly different among these five systems and the InaPbN-CESH[L] system has the highest whole-cell enzymatic activity. Conditions for InaPbN-CESH[L] production were optimized and a maturation step was discovered which can increase the whole-cell activity several times. After optimization, the total activity of the InaPbN-CESH[L] surface display system is higher than the total lysate activity of an intracellular CESH[L] overexpression system, indicating a very high CESH[L] display level. Furthermore, the whole-cell InaPbN-CESH[L] biocatalyst exhibited good storage stability at 4 °C and considerable reusability. Thereby, an efficient whole-cell CESH[L] biocatalyst was developed in this study, which solves the cell permeability problem and provides a valuable system for industrial L(+)-tartaric acid production.Rui Zhou, Sheng Dong, Yingang Feng, Qiu Cui, Jinsong Xuan
2203 related Products with: Development of highly efficient whole-cell catalysts of cis-epoxysuccinic acid hydrolase by surface display.
2 Pieces/Box2 Pieces/Box96T 5 G2 Pieces/Box1 ml2 Pieces/Box
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#38647569 2022/07/18
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Chemoenzymatic conversion of glycerol to lactic acid and glycolic acid.
Catalytic valorization of raw glycerol derived from biodiesel into high-value chemicals has attracted great attention. Here, we report chemoenzymatic cascade reactions that convert glycerol to lactic acid and glycolic acid. In the enzymatic step, a coenzyme recycling system was developed to convert glycerol into 1,3-dihydroxyacetone (DHA) with a yield of 92.3% in potassium phosphate buffer (300 mM, pH 7.1) containing 100 mM glycerol, 2 mM NAD, 242 U/mL glycerol dehydrogenase-GldA and NADH oxidase-SpNox at 30 °C. Subsequently, NaOH or NaClO catalyzes the formation of lactic acid and glycolic acid from DHA. The high yield of lactic acid (72.3%) and glycolic acid (78.2%) verify the benefit of the chemoenzymatic approaches.Yue Ma, Tianzhen Li, Zijian Tan, Long Ma, Haifeng Liu, Leilei Zhu
2197 related Products with: Chemoenzymatic conversion of glycerol to lactic acid and glycolic acid.
100Tests 100 G 25 G10 mg10 mg100 MG 100 G500 mg1 kg 1 G 1KG
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#38647131 2024/04/22
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Metabolic characterization of sphere-derived prostate cancer stem cells reveals aberrant urea cycle in stemness maintenance.
Alteration of cell metabolism is one of the essential characteristics of tumor growth. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the initiating cells of tumorigenesis, proliferation, recurrence, and other processes, and play an important role in therapeutic resistance and metastasis. Thus, identification of the metabolic profiles in prostate cancer stem cells (PCSCs) is critical to understanding prostate cancer progression. Using untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics methods, we show distinct metabolic differences between prostate cancer cells and PCSCs. Urea cycle is the most significantly altered metabolic pathway in PCSCs, the key metabolites arginine and proline are evidently elevated. Proline promotes cancer stem-like characteristics via the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Meanwhile, the enzyme pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 (PYCR1), which catalyzes the conversion of pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid to proline, is highly expressed in PCSCs, and the inhibition of PYCR1 suppresses the stem-like characteristics of prostate cancer cells and tumor growth. In addition, carnitine and free fatty acid levels are significantly increased, indicating reprogramming of fatty acid metabolism in PCSCs. Reduced sphingolipid levels and increased triglyceride levels are also observed. Collectively, our data illustrate the comprehensive landscape of the metabolic reprogramming of PCSCs and provide potential therapeutic strategies for prostate cancer.Yuanyuan Luo, Jiachuan Yu, Zhikun Lin, Xiaolin Wang, Jinhui Zhao, Xinyu Liu, Wangshu Qin, Guowang Xu
2871 related Products with: Metabolic characterization of sphere-derived prostate cancer stem cells reveals aberrant urea cycle in stemness maintenance.
1 mg
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#38647109 2024/04/22
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High-density generation of spatial transcriptomics with STAGE.
Spatial transcriptome technologies have enabled the measurement of gene expression while maintaining spatial location information for deciphering the spatial heterogeneity of biological tissues. However, they were heavily limited by the sparse spatial resolution and low data quality. To this end, we develop a spatial location-supervised auto-encoder generator STAGE for generating high-density spatial transcriptomics (ST). STAGE takes advantage of the customized supervised auto-encoder to learn continuous patterns of gene expression in space and generate high-resolution expressions for given spatial coordinates. STAGE can improve the low quality of spatial transcriptome data and smooth the generated manifold of gene expression through the de-noising function on the latent codes of the auto-encoder. Applications to four ST datasets, STAGE has shown better recovery performance for down-sampled data than existing methods, revealed significant tissue structure specificity, and enabled robust identification of spatially informative genes and patterns. In addition, STAGE can be extended to three-dimensional (3D) stacked ST data for generating gene expression at any position between consecutive sections for shaping high-density 3D ST configuration.Shang Li, Kuo Gai, Kangning Dong, Yiyang Zhang, Shihua Zhang
2283 related Products with: High-density generation of spatial transcriptomics with STAGE.
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#38647075 //
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Simple, sensitive, and visual detection of 12 respiratory pathogens with one-pot-RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a assay.
Respiratory infections pose a serious threat to global public health, underscoring the urgent need for rapid, accurate, and large-scale diagnostic tools. In recent years, the CRISPR/Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated) system, combined with isothermal amplification methods, has seen widespread application in nucleic acid testing (NAT). However, achieving a single-tube reaction system containing all necessary components is challenging due to the competitive effects between recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) and CRISPR/Cas reagents. Furthermore, to enable precision medicine, distinguishing between bacterial and viral infections is essential. Here, we have developed a novel NAT method, termed one-pot-RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a, which combines RPA with CRISPR molecular diagnostic technology, enabling simultaneous detection of 12 common respiratory pathogens, including six bacteria and six viruses. RPA and CRISPR/Cas12a reactions are separated by paraffin, providing an independent platform for RPA reactions to generate sufficient target products before being mixed with the CRISPR/Cas12a system. Results can be visually observed under LED blue light. The sensitivity of the one-pot-RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a method is 2.5 × 10 copies/μL plasmids, with no cross-reaction with other bacteria or viruses. Additionally, the clinical utility was evaluated by testing clinical isolates of bacteria and virus throat swab samples, demonstrating favorable performance. Thus, our one-pot-RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a method shows immense potential for accurate and large-scale detection of 12 common respiratory pathogens in point-of-care testing.Qi Tan, Yaoqiang Shi, Chenlu Duan, Qingyuan Li, Tao Gong, Shilin Li, Xiaoqiong Duan, He Xie, Yujia Li, Limin Chen
2005 related Products with: Simple, sensitive, and visual detection of 12 respiratory pathogens with one-pot-RPA-CRISPR/Cas12a assay.
100tests50 mg10 plates50 Test100tests100tests96 tests100tests100tests100tests
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#38647045 2024/04/22
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Live-cell imaging reveals the trade-off between target search flexibility and efficiency for Cas9 and Cas12a.
CRISPR-Cas systems have widely been adopted as genome editing tools, with two frequently employed Cas nucleases being SpyCas9 and LbCas12a. Although both nucleases use RNA guides to find and cleave target DNA sites, the two enzymes differ in terms of protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM) requirements, guide architecture and cleavage mechanism. In the last years, rational engineering led to the creation of PAM-relaxed variants SpRYCas9 and impLbCas12a to broaden the targetable DNA space. By employing their catalytically inactive variants (dCas9/dCas12a), we quantified how the protein-specific characteristics impact the target search process. To allow quantification, we fused these nucleases to the photoactivatable fluorescent protein PAmCherry2.1 and performed single-particle tracking in cells of Escherichia coli. From our tracking analysis, we derived kinetic parameters for each nuclease with a non-targeting RNA guide, strongly suggesting that interrogation of DNA by LbdCas12a variants proceeds faster than that of SpydCas9. In the presence of a targeting RNA guide, both simulations and imaging of cells confirmed that LbdCas12a variants are faster and more efficient in finding a specific target site. Our work demonstrates the trade-off of relaxing PAM requirements in SpydCas9 and LbdCas12a using a powerful framework, which can be applied to other nucleases to quantify their DNA target search.Lorenzo Olivi, Cleo Bagchus, Victor Pool, Ezra Bekkering, Konstantin Speckner, Hidde Offerhaus, Wen Y Wu, Martin Depken, Koen J A Martens, Raymond H J Staals, Johannes Hohlbein