Search results for: Rabbit Anti-MIDN Polyclonal Antibody, HRP Conjugated

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Evaluation of an in-house indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of feline panleukopenia VP2 subunit antigen in comparison to hemagglutination inhibition assay to monitor tiger antibody levels by Bayesian approach.
Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) is an etiologic pathogen of feline panleukopenia that infects all members of Felidae including tigers (Panthera tigris). Vaccinations against FPV among wild felid species have long been practiced in zoos worldwide. However, few studies have assessed the tiger immune response post-vaccination due to the absence of a serological diagnostic tool. To address these limitations, this study aimed to develop an in-house indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the monitoring of tiger antibody levels against the feline panleukopenia vaccine by employing the synthesized subunit capsid protein VP2. An in-house horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated rabbit anti-tiger immunoglobulin G (IgG) polyclonal antibody (HRP-anti-tiger IgG) was produced in this study and employed in the assay. It was then compared to a commercial HRP-conjugated goat anti-cat IgG (HRP-anti-cat IgG). Sensitivity and specificity were evaluated using the Bayesian model with preferential conditional dependence between HRP-conjugated antibody-based ELISAs and hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) tests.Chanakan Areewong, Amarin Rittipornlertrak, Boondarika Nambooppha, Itsarapan Fhaikrue, Tawatchai Singhla, Chollada Sodarat, Worapat Prachasilchai, Preeyanat Vongchan, Nattawooti Sthitmatee
1269 related Products with: Evaluation of an in-house indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of feline panleukopenia VP2 subunit antigen in comparison to hemagglutination inhibition assay to monitor tiger antibody levels by Bayesian approach.
1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)1 kit(96 Wells)
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Development and characterization of polyclonal antibody against human kappa light chain in rabbit.
Polyclonal antibodies against kappa light chain are used to diagnose diseases producing free light chain. The kappa and lambda light chains are products of immunoglobulin synthesis and released into the circulation in minor amounts such as serum, cerebrospinal fluid, urine and synovial fluid in normal condition. The purpose of this study was the production and purification of polyclonal immunoglobulin G (IgG) against human kappa light chains. In this study, early human IgG was purified by ion-exchange chromatography, reduced with Dithiothreitol and heavy and light chains were separated with size-exclusion chromatography. Afterward, affinity chromatography with protein L Sepharose at pH 2.00 was displayed to be a dominant condition for the separation and purification of the kappa light chain of immunoglobulins from human serum. Eventually, the rabbit was immunized by human kappa light chains. The rabbit IgG was purified and labeled with horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was planned to determine the titer of HRP conjugated rabbit IgG against the human kappa light chain. The optimum titer of anti-kappa IgG was 1:16000. At the result, purified polyclonal anti-kappa is useful tool in biomedical and biochemical researches and diagnostic kits.Mojgan Esparvarinha, Hamid Nickho, Leili Aghebati-Maleki, Jalal Abdolalizadeh, Hadi Nasiri, Zahra Valedkarimi, Jafar Majidi
2404 related Products with: Development and characterization of polyclonal antibody against human kappa light chain in rabbit.
0.05 mg100 ug 100ug1 ml100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized50 ug 100ug Lyophilized6 ml100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized
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Development of a double-antibody sandwich ELISA for sensitive detection of Yersinia pestis.
We developed a biotin-streptavidin-based sandwich ELISA for the sensitive and specific detection of Yersinia pestis. In this assay, the F1 capsular protein and Y. pestis were captured by anti-F1 mouse monoclonal antibody followed by detection with biotinylated-anti-F1 rabbit polyclonal antibody and HRP-conjugated streptavidin. The developed F1 ELISA could detect not only the F1 protein up to 29 and 17 pg/ml but also Y. pestis up to 177.8 and 129.2 CFU/ml in PBS buffer and human serum, respectively. In addition, the F1 ELISA did not show any cross-reactivity with various proteins and bacterial strains.Sang-Yoon Choi, Gi-Eun Rhie, Jun Ho Jeon
2390 related Products with: Development of a double-antibody sandwich ELISA for sensitive detection of Yersinia pestis.
1 kit100ug Lyophilized100ug100ug100ug Lyophilized100ug100ug100ug Lyophilized100ug100ug Lyophilized96 tests100ug
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Characterization of Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Recognizing Prostate Specific Antigen: Implication for Design of a Sandwich ELISA.
Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men. Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) is a tumor-associated glycoprotein with enzymatic activity which is secreted by the prostate gland. Following entry to the blood, 70-90% of PSA forms complexes with protease inhibitors and its enzymatic activity is inhibited. The serum level of PSA is increased and the rate of free PSA (fPSA) to total PSA is decreased in prostate cancer patients. Therefore, measurement of PSA and fPSA in serum is very valuable for diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer.Sahar Raoofi Mohseni, Forough Golsaz-Shirazi, Mostafa Hosseini, Jalal Khoshnoodi, Tannaz Bahadori, Mohammad Ali Judaki, Mahmood Jeddi-Tehrani, Fazel Shokri
2903 related Products with: Characterization of Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Recognizing Prostate Specific Antigen: Implication for Design of a Sandwich ELISA.
0.2 mg1 kit(96 Wells)100 0.1 ml 6 ml Ready-to-use 2 ml Ready-to-use 25 µg100 ug/vial100.00 ug0.2 mg0.25 mg1 mg
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A methodological approach for production and purification of polyclonal antibody against dog IgG.
Antibodies are a class of biomolecules that has an important role in the immune system and lots of applications in biotechnological methods and in pharmaceutics. Production and purification of antibodies in laboratory animals is one of the first ways to manufacture of these prominent tools. The obtained antibodies from these process could be used in various types of bioassay techniques such as enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), radioimmunoassay, etc. Also, antibodies employed in diagnostics applications in humans and other animals in order to detect specific antigens. In this study, we aimed to produce and purify anti-dog IgG via immunizing rabbits with dog IgG in combination with Freund's adjuvant. Polyclonal IgG were purified by ion exchange chromatography and then the purified antibody was labeled with horse radish peroxidase (HPR). Direct ELISA was used to determine the optimum titer and cross-reactivity of HRP conjugated IgG. The purity of various IgG preparations and the optimum dilution of prepared HRP conjugated IgG, respectively, was about 95.00% and 1:8000. This study showed that efficiency ion-exchange chromatography could be an appropriate method for purification of IgG antibodies. This antibody could be a useful tool for future dog immune diagnosis tests. This product characterization shown here sets the foundations for future work on dog IgGs.Somayeh Sadeghi, Leili Aghebati-Maleki, Samira Nozari, Jafar Majidi
1377 related Products with: A methodological approach for production and purification of polyclonal antibody against dog IgG.
50 ug 50 ug 50 ug 0.1 ml100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized50 ug
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A diagnostic curiosity of isolated androstenedione elevation due to autoantibodies against horseradish peroxidase label of the immunoassay.
Two sisters with hirsutism presented with mild hirsutism and isolated, grossly elevated (>34.9nmol/L) serum concentrations of androstenedione measured by competitive, homogeneous immunoassay. The clinically discordant laboratory results prompted us to look for assay interference. In this immunoassay, horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated androstenedione competes with endogenous androstenedione for binding with the solid-phase polyclonal rabbit IgG antibodies. After a wash step, the amount of signal generated by the bound HRP conjugate is inversely proportional to the androstenedione concentration. Alternative analysis by tandem mass spectrometry (a good first line option for troubleshooting) and repeating the competitive immunoassay after polyethylene glycol treatment returned androstenedione concentrations within reference limits. These findings suggested that the original result was spuriously elevated due to assay interference. Additionally, the patient samples were pre-incubated with heterophile blocking reagents, normal rabbit IgG antibodies and HRP-conjugated normal goat IgG antibodies, followed by repeat measurement using the immunoassay. Only samples pre-incubated with HRP-conjugate returned significantly lower androstenedione (9.5 and 12.5nmol/L, respectively), implying neutralisation of the interfering antibodies. Androstenedione remained grossly elevated in the other experiments. This deductive exercise showed that the interference is due to autoantibodies against the HRP label used in the immunoassay. Another immunoassay using HRP label (5α-dihydrotestosterone) also produced gross elevation that was normal by tandem mass spectrometry analysis. Assay interferences, though not uncommon, are frequently overlooked. Laboratory results discordant with clinical features should prompt consideration of assay interference to avoid unnecessary investigations and treatment. This is the first report of autoantibodies against the HRP label used in immunoassay.Yvonne Yijuan Lim, Lizhen Ong, Tze Ping Loh, Sunil Kumar Sethi, Andrew A J Sng, Kah Yin Loke, David J Halsall, Ieuan A Hughes, Yung Seng Lee
1098 related Products with: A diagnostic curiosity of isolated androstenedione elevation due to autoantibodies against horseradish peroxidase label of the immunoassay.
1.0mg
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Development of a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for dTMP-GH fusion protein by rational immunogen selection.
dTMP-GH is a chimeric protein containing a tandem dimer of thrombopoietin mimetic peptide (dTMP) fused to human growth hormone (hGH) prepared previously by our team. It shows significant bioactivity in promoting thrombocytopoiesis, but detection of intact dTMP-GH in plasma is still a challenge due to the presence of endogenous hGH. In this study, a rabbit polyclonal antibody with high affinity to dTMP was obtained with a BSA-conjugated immunogen composed of 20 amino acids sequence spanning two TMP and the linker. A monoclonal antibody termed as 3B2 was screened out by using immunizing mice with whole dTMP-GH, which was proved to simultaneously interact with rhGH, TMP-GH, and dTMP-GH, respectively. In this study, we developed a specific and sensitive sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with two antibodies (one polyclonal and one HRP-conjugated monoclonal) to quantify dTMP-GH. The polyclonal antibody and HRP-conjugated monoclonal antibody 3B2 were applied as the capture antibody and detection antibody, respectively. A good correlation between ELISA and bicinchoninic acid (BCA) assay in the quantification of diluted dTMP-GH was observed (r = 0.996). Meanwhile, the standard curve of this ELISA method was found in a linear relationship between 0.2 and 10 ng/mL in the presence of rabbit plasma. In vivo experiments demonstrate that the newly developed method is effective to detect dTMP-GH in rabbits, which paves the way for further pharmacokinetic evaluation.Song Wang, Mingqiang Shen, Shilei Chen, Cheng Wang, Fang Chen, Mo Chen, Gaomei Zhao, Xinze Ran, Tianmin Cheng, Yongping Su, Yang Xu, Junping Wang
2579 related Products with: Development of a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for dTMP-GH fusion protein by rational immunogen selection.
1 mg1,000 tests100μg50 assays0.1 mg0.2 mg1x96 well plate100μg
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Development of a tree shrew-specific interferon-gamma assay.
Tree shrews (Tupaia belangeri) are small squirrel-like mammals closely related to primates. Due to their susceptibility to several human viruses, tree shrews have been proposed as potential animal models for the study of human viral infections. However, there are no standardized assays currently available for the detection of tree shrew-specific interferon (IFN)-γ, a major cytokine secreted during the antiviral immune response. Herein, we developed a novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the quantification of IFN-γ in tree shrew serum samples. Tree shrew-specific IFN-γ was expressed in Escherichia coli via fusion with glutathione S-transferase (GST-TS-IFN-γ) to obtain recombinant IFN-γ. To generate anti-IFN-γ monoclonal antibodies, mice were immunized with the GST-TS-IFN-γ recombinant fusion protein, and hybridoma cell lines were established. Similarly, anti-IFN-γ polyclonal antibodies were obtained from immunized rabbits, purified, and conjugated to horseradish peroxidase (HRP). Based on the results obtained from the antibody matching test, we optimized the monoclonal antibody (1:2000) and the HRP-conjugated polyclonal antibody (1:8000) as coating and detection antibodies, respectively. Titration curves were generated with recombinant IFN-γ to develop a sensitive sandwich ELISA; the lowest detection limit of the assay was 20 ng/mL. We also tested mitogen-stimulated tree shrew blood samples in this ELISA, and found significantly higher levels of IFN-γ in the stimulated versus the unstimulated samples. Most importantly, our ELISA system detected native IFN-γ in serum samples from 50 healthy tree shrews. We have thus developed a novel ELISA, and have demonstrated the first ELISA-based measurement of IFN-γ in tree shrew serum samples.Xuemei Zhang, Jingwen Xu, Zhongxiang Wu, Wenbing Zhu, Shaozhong Dong
2811 related Products with: Development of a tree shrew-specific interferon-gamma assay.
200ul0.1ml (1mg/ml)100.00 ug1.00 mg100.00 ug100 assays0.1 mg1 kit(96 Wells)500 assays 5 G
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